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stripe

Python bindings for the Stripe API

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Description

Stripe Python Library

pypi Build Status

The Stripe Python library provides convenient access to the Stripe API from applications written in the Python language. It includes a pre-defined set of classes for API resources that initialize themselves dynamically from API responses which makes it compatible with a wide range of versions of the Stripe API.

API Documentation

See the Python API docs.

Installation

This package is available on PyPI:

pip install --upgrade stripe

Alternatively, install from source with:

python -m pip install .

Requirements

Per our Language Version Support Policy, we currently support Python 3.7+.

Support for Python 3.7 and 3.8 is deprecated and will be removed in an upcoming major version. Read more and see the full schedule in the docs: https://docs.stripe.com/sdks/versioning?lang=python#stripe-sdk-language-version-support-policy

Extended Support

Python 2.7 deprecation

The Python Software Foundation (PSF) community announced the end of support of Python 2 on 01 January 2020. Starting with version 6.0.0 Stripe SDK Python packages will no longer support Python 2.7. To continue to get new features and security updates, please make sure to update your Python runtime to Python 3.6+.

The last version of the Stripe SDK that supported Python 2.7 was 5.5.0.

Usage

The library needs to be configured with your account's secret key which is available in your [Stripe Dashboard][api-keys]. Set stripe.api_key to its value:

from stripe import StripeClient

client = StripeClient("sk_test_...")

# list customers
customers = client.v1.customers.list()

# print the first customer's email
print(customers.data[0].email)

# retrieve specific Customer
customer = client.v1.customers.retrieve("cus_123456789")

# print that customer's email
print(customer.email)

StripeClient vs legacy pattern

We introduced the StripeClient class in v8 of the Python SDK. The legacy pattern used prior to that version is still available to use but will be marked as deprecated soon. Review the migration guide to use StripeClient to move from the legacy pattern.

Once the legacy pattern is deprecated, new API endpoints will only be accessible in the StripeClient. While there are no current plans to remove the legacy pattern for existing API endpoints, this may change in the future.

Handling exceptions

Unsuccessful requests raise exceptions. The class of the exception will reflect the sort of error that occurred. Please see the Api Reference for a description of the error classes you should handle, and for information on how to inspect these errors.

Per-request Configuration

Configure individual requests with the options argument. For example, you can make requests with a specific Stripe Version or as a connected account:

from stripe import StripeClient

client = StripeClient("sk_test_...")

# list customers
client.v1.customers.list(
    options={
        "api_key": "sk_test_...",
        "stripe_account": "acct_...",
        "stripe_version": "2019-02-19",
    }
)

# retrieve single customer
client.v1.customers.retrieve(
    "cus_123456789",
    options={
        "api_key": "sk_test_...",
        "stripe_account": "acct_...",
        "stripe_version": "2019-02-19",
    }
)

Configuring an HTTP Client

You can configure your StripeClient to use urlfetch, requests, pycurl, or urllib with the http_client option:

client = StripeClient("sk_test_...", http_client=stripe.UrlFetchClient())
client = StripeClient("sk_test_...", http_client=stripe.RequestsClient())
client = StripeClient("sk_test_...", http_client=stripe.PycurlClient())
client = StripeClient("sk_test_...", http_client=stripe.UrllibClient())

Without a configured client, by default the library will attempt to load libraries in the order above (i.e. urlfetch is preferred with urllib2 used as a last resort). We usually recommend that people use requests.

Configuring a Proxy

A proxy can be configured with the proxy client option:

client = StripeClient("sk_test_...", proxy="https://user:pass@example.com:1234")

Configuring Automatic Retries

You can enable automatic retries on requests that fail due to a transient problem by configuring the maximum number of retries:

client = StripeClient("sk_test_...", max_network_retries=2)

Various errors can trigger a retry, like a connection error or a timeout, and also certain API responses like HTTP status 409 Conflict.

[Idempotency keys][idempotency-keys] are automatically generated and added to requests, when not given, to guarantee that retries are safe.

Logging

The library can be configured to emit logging that will give you better insight into what it's doing. The info logging level is usually most appropriate for production use, but debug is also available for more verbosity.

There are a few options for enabling it:

  1. Set the environment variable STRIPE_LOG to the value debug or info

    $ export STRIPE_LOG=debug
    
  2. Set stripe.log:

    import stripe
    stripe.log = 'debug'
    
  3. Enable it through Python's logging module:

    import logging
    logging.basicConfig()
    logging.getLogger('stripe').setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
    

Accessing response code and headers

You can access the HTTP response code and headers using the last_response property of the returned resource.

customer = client.v1.customers.retrieve(
    "cus_123456789"
)

print(customer.last_response.code)
print(customer.last_response.headers)

How to use undocumented parameters and properties

In some cases, you might encounter parameters on an API request or fields on an API response that aren’t available in the SDKs. This might happen when they’re undocumented or when they’re in preview and you aren’t using a preview SDK. See undocumented params and properties to send those parameters or access those fields.

Writing a Plugin

If you're writing a plugin that uses the library, we'd appreciate it if you identified using stripe.set_app_info():

stripe.set_app_info("MyAwesomePlugin", version="1.2.34", url="https://myawesomeplugin.info")

This information is passed along when the library makes calls to the Stripe API.

Telemetry

By default, the library sends telemetry to Stripe regarding request latency and feature usage. These numbers help Stripe improve the overall latency of its API for all users, and improve popular features.

You can disable this behavior if you prefer:

stripe.enable_telemetry = False

Types

In v7.1.0 and newer, the library includes type annotations. See the wiki for a detailed guide.

Please note that some annotations use features that were only fairly recently accepted, such as Unpack[TypedDict] that was accepted in January 2023. We have tested that these types are recognized properly by Pyright. Support for Unpack in MyPy is still experimental, but appears to degrade gracefully. Please report an issue if there is anything we can do to improve the types for your type checker of choice.

Types and the Versioning Policy

We release type changes in minor releases. While stripe-python follows semantic versioning, our semantic versions describe the runtime behavior of the library alone. Our type annotations are not reflected in the semantic version. That is, upgrading to a new minor version of stripe-python might result in your type checker producing a type error that it didn't before. You can use a ~=x.x or x.x.* version specifier in your requirements.txt to constrain pip to a certain minor range of stripe-python.

Types and API Versions

The types describe the Stripe API version that was the latest at the time of release. This is the version that your library sends by default. If you are overriding stripe.api_version / stripe_version on the StripeClient, or using a webhook endpoint tied to an older version, be aware that the data you see at runtime may not match the types.

Public Preview SDKs

Stripe has features in the public preview phase that can be accessed via versions of this package that have the bX suffix like 12.2.0b2. We would love for you to try these as we incrementally release new features and improve them based on your feedback.

To install, pick the latest version with the bX suffix by reviewing the releases page and then use it in th